TMJ Symptoms, Causes And Treatment
Temporomandibular joint syndrome is a disease that is caused by the swelling of the joint that connects the jaw to the skull. When one is suffering from this, it is difficult for him or her to move the jaw and open or close his or her mouth. It also becomes painful for the sufferer to do so. Patients may also experience headaches, nausea and may have an infection inside of the mouth.
There are many ways to treat this condition. If diagnosed early, it can be treated with simple jaw exercises and the wearing of a nighttime biofeedback headband. If the condition becomes too severe though, it will need long term treatment and sometimes, patients need to go under the knife in order for the malfunction to be corrected. The importance of an early diagnosis cannot be stressed enough as it will determine what kind of treatment one will need to employ to alleviate his condition and knowing the different TMJ symptoms will help.
There is a variety of TMJ symptoms however, not everything is found in each case. This varied difference of indications can be attributed to the fact that the condition is caused by a myriad of things. A dental problem can cause the joint to swell acutely. One dental problem that may cause the syndrome is unaligned teeth as it makes the jaw contract in an abnormal way, putting more pressure to the jaw and the joint. Lacking an overbite may also cause the syndrome.
Another cause of this disease is the overuse of the jaw. Excessive use of the jaw can range from persistent chewing of gum to widening of the mouth beyond its means. Clenching the teeth unconsciously during sleep is another cause. Injuries to the jaw may also cause the joint to swell.
Difficulty in chewing or biting, clicking sounds when the mouth is opened or closed, earaches, headaches, migraines, hearing loss, jaw pain are all TMJ symptoms. Tinnitus is also considered as a symptom of this disease. This is the perception of sound within one's ear without a necessary outside source.
If you are experiencing any of this, it's best to see a doctor soon. A dentist can also treat the condition especially if the cause comes from a dental problem. Again, an early diagnosis is really important as it can help you avoid having to go through excruciating treatment.
Temporomandibular joint syndrome causes pain in the jaw and difficulty in moving your mouth. It can be treated with simple exercises but if the case is too severe, the patient may need to go under the knife. An operation can be avoided by knowing TMJ symptoms and having an early diagnosis.
Published August 15th, 2011
Filed in Health
